原创和版权

davidyin

原创的内容，一般以为是首先发表的，或者是一个新的内容。
版权内容，则是指有专属版权的内容。

原创内容，也可以开放部分权益，比如现在用的最多的CC版权申明。
Creative Commons
我通常用的申明为：


QUOTE:

署名-非商业性使用-禁止演绎 2.0 加拿大
您可自由：
复制、发行、展览、表演、放映、广播或通过信息网络传播本作品
惟须遵守下列条件：
  署名. 您必须按照作者或者许可人指定的方式对作品进行署名。
  非商业性使用. 您不得将本作品用于商业目的。
  禁止演绎. 您不得修改、转换或者以本作品为基础进行创作。
对任何再使用或者发行，您都必须向他人清楚地展示本作品使用的许可协议条款。
如果得到著作权人的许可，您可以不受任何这些条件的限制。
您的合理使用以及其他权利不受上述规定的影响。

当然你也可以选择其他的申明。
对于著作权的尊重，是内容提供人要注意的地方。

应用这种申明的内容，可以转载，只要不是用作商业用途。

有些人的原创内容，不希望被别人转载，而申明所有的权利的话，就不可以转载（采集）了。

此为抛砖引玉，请各位玉就拿出来供大家鉴赏，砖就往我这边招呼吧，别客气。

davidyin

在英文Wikipedia查到的条目如下：

Originality refers to something being new or novel. It is not received from others nor copied from the creations of others. The word is often applied in an admiring fashion to the creations of artists, writers and thinkers.


Copyright is a set of exclusive rights granted by governments to regulate the use of a particular expression of an idea or information. At its most general, it is literally "the right to copy" an original creation. In most cases, these rights are of limited duration. The symbol for copyright is ©, and in some jurisdictions may alternately be written (c).

Copyright may subsist in a wide range of creative, intellectual, or artistic forms or "works". These include poems, theses, plays, and other literary works, movies, choreographic works (dances, ballets, etc.), musical compositions, audio recordings, paintings, drawings, sculptures, photographs, software, radio and television broadcasts of live and other performances, and in some jurisdictions, industrial designs. Copyright is a type of intellectual property; designs or industrial designs may be a separate or overlapping form of intellectual property in some jurisdictions.

Copyright law covers only the particular form or manner in which ideas or information have been manifested, the "form of material expression". It is not designed or intended to cover the actual idea, concepts, facts, styles, or techniques which may be embodied in or represented by the copyright work. Copyright law provides scope for satirical or interpretive works which themselves may be copyrighted. See idea-expression divide.

For example, the copyright which subsists in relation to a Mickey Mouse cartoon prohibits unauthorized parties from distributing copies of the cartoon or creating derivative works which copy or mimic Disney's particular anthropomorphic mouse, but does not prohibit the creation of artistic works about anthropomorphic mice in general, so long as they are sufficiently different to not be imitative of the original. Other laws may impose legal restrictions on reproduction or use where copyright does not - such as trademarks and patents.



版权材料的使用，要得到授权才合法。

[ 本帖最后由 davidyin 于 2006-6-2 23:04 编辑 ]

ndf

顶你一下，哈哈

大大

在中国版权材料是一个非常复杂的东西，我之前在cashome写过一篇介绍，不过现在找不到了。

原则上说即便是在中国也不要去做以下两件事情
1、故意去抄袭大量的版权内容或者完全复制别人的作品
2、不要去冒险抄袭和使用国家当期严格管理的版权材料

如果对版权的管理有想法可以发起一个讨论，针对具体的问题我想会更加清晰一些。